卵巢癌与宫颈癌合并血栓栓塞性疾病的临床特点分析  

Clinical characteristics of ovarian cancer and cervical cancer comPlicated with thromboembolic disease

作　　者：顿斯迪[1] 李娜[1] 邵楠[1] 顾丽萍[1] Dun Sidi;Li Na;Shao Nan;Gu LiPing(Daqing Oilfield General HosPital,Daqing Heilongjiang,163001,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省大庆油田总医院,黑龙江大庆163001

出　　处：《中外女性健康研究》2021年第8期47-48,共2页Women＇s Health Research

摘　　要：目的对卵巢癌与宫颈癌患者合并血栓栓塞性疾病的情况进行临床对比分析。方法对在本院进行治疗的卵巢癌与宫颈癌的住院患者各抽取100名,分为卵巢癌组与宫颈癌组。对比两组患者患有合并血栓栓塞疾病的发生率及临床征状的特异性,对比两组患者在化疗与围手术期间合并血栓栓塞性疾病的发生率。结果卵巢癌组合并血栓栓塞疾病的发生率为15%,初步诊断时疾病的发生率为9%;在围手术期间疾病的发生率为3%;在化疗期间疾病的发生率为3%。宫颈癌组合并血栓栓塞疾病的发生率为10%,初步诊断时疾病的发生率为2%;在围手术期间疾病的发生率为6%;在化疗期间疾病的发生率为2%。卵巢癌组的合并血栓栓塞疾病多发于绝经后,宫颈癌多发于围手术期,两者的栓塞发生的部位大部分在下肢,只有1例发生在肺部,血栓在化疗期间发生的概率小。结论卵巢癌与宫颈癌的患者在发生合并血栓栓塞性疾病的身体情况、发病的时间与发病的状态都存在差异性。Objective:To comPare and analyze the incidence of thromboembolic disease in Patients with ovarian cancer and cervical cancer.Methods:100 inPatients with ovarian cancer and cervical cancer treated in our hosPital were selected and divided into ovarian cancer grouP and cervical cancer grouP.The incidence of comPlicated thromboembolic disease and the sPecificity of clinical signs were comPared between the two grouPs,and the incidence of comPlicated thromboembolic disease during chemotheraPy and PerioPerative Period was comPared between the two grouPs.Results:The incidence of ovarian cancer combined with thromboembolic disease was 15%,and 9%at the time of initial diagnosis.The incidence of disease during the PerioPerative Period was 3%;The incidence of the disease during chemotheraPy was 3%.The incidence of cervical cancer combined with thromboembolic disease was 10%,and the incidence of disease at the time of initial diagnosis was 2%.The incidence of disease during PerioPerative Period was 6%;The incidence of the disease during chemotheraPy was 2%.In the ovarian cancer grouP,thromboembolism was more common after menoPause,while cervical cancer was more common during PerioPerative Period.Most of the thromboembolism occurred in the lower extremities,and only 1 case occurred in the lung.The Probability of thromboembolism occurred during chemotheraPy was small.Conclusion:Patients with ovarian cancer and cervical cancer have differences in the Physical condition,onset time and onset state of comPlicated thromboembolic disease.

关 键 词：卵巢癌 宫颈癌 血栓栓塞 

分 类 号：R737.3[医药卫生—肿瘤]