介入技术在腹膜后肿瘤临床诊疗中的应用进展  

Clinical application progress of interventional diagnosis and treatment for retroperitoneal tumor

作　　者：王成刚 龚高全 WANG Cheng-gang;GONG Gao-quan(Department of Interventional Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China;Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属中山医院介入治疗科,上海200032 [2]上海市影像医学研究所,上海200032

出　　处：《中国临床医学》2021年第2期323-327,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：腹膜后肿瘤的解剖位置独特,确诊时多处于晚期,外科手术很难完全切除。介入诊疗技术具有创伤小、并发症少、可重复等优势,在腹膜后肿瘤的临床诊疗中的应用越来越广泛。目前,临床应用于腹膜后肿瘤的介入诊疗技术主要包括影像引导下的经皮穿刺活检术、血管造影术、血管栓塞术、125I放射性粒子植入术及经皮消融术等。多学科联合治疗是改善腹膜后肿瘤临床疗效的重要方向。Retroperitoneal tumor is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage and is difficult to be completely excised by surgery for its unique anatomical location. Interventional technology has been widely used in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of retroperitoneal tumors with the advantages of minor trauma, few complications, and reproducibility. At present, the interventional diagnosis and treatment technology for retroperitoneal tumor mainly includes image-guided percutaneous needle biopsy, angiography, intravascular embolization, ^(125)I radioactive seed implantation, and percutaneous ablation. Multidisciplinary combination therapy is an important direction to improve the clinical efficacy of patients with retroperitoneal tumor.

关 键 词：腹膜后肿瘤 经皮穿刺活检术 血管栓塞术 经皮消融术 

分 类 号：R735.4[医药卫生—肿瘤]