《马贩子的女儿》的会话分析  

Conversation Analysis of The Horse Dealer’s Daughter

作　　者：丁宁 曹荣平[1] Ding Ning;Cao Rongping(School of Foreign Languages,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学外语学院,北京100083

出　　处：《现代语文》2021年第2期81-86,共6页Modern Chinese

摘　　要：《马贩子的女儿》看似是一个死亡—重生的拯救故事,女主人公玛波却在结尾时变得退缩懦弱。这一奇怪的结局成为许多读者心中的疑问,却一直未得到合理的解释。小说中,对话占据了一半的篇幅,应是全面解读人物心理活动和行为的关键,而很少有人注意。基于语用学的会话分析,通过运用隐性话语策略、言语行为理论,分析玛波和三兄弟的话语策略,运用合作原则剖析医生的深层心理,并对传统解读中关于玛波形象的观点提出质疑。The Horse Dealer’s Daughter looks like a redemption-rebirth story,but Mabel turns coward at the end.This strange ending remains a question unanswered to many readers.In recent years,conversation analysis(CA)has gained popularity and become a key to understanding the dynamic power relations behind discourse.In the novel,dialogues occupy nearly half of the contents,but few scholars have analyzed the characters’language from the perspective of discourse analysis,which may be the key to a comprehensive interpretation of the characters’speech acts and relations.From the perspective of discourse analysis,the implicit discourse strategy,speech act theory and cooperative principle,this paper aims to analyze Mabel’s discourse strategy as well as the psychological process of the three brothers and the doctor.The traditional views on images of Mabel are under scrutiny.

关 键 词：《马贩子的女儿》 会话分析 隐性话语冲突 言语行为理论 合作原则 

分 类 号：I561.074[文学—其他各国文学] H313[语言文字—英语]