信息化教学下中小学校教室空间平面尺度设计研究  

Research on the Dimensional Design of Classrooms in Primary and Middle Schools under Information Teaching

作　　者：何伟[1] 杨春宇[2] 梁树英[2] HE Wei;YANG Chunyu;LIANG Shuying

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院 [2]重庆大学建筑城规学院山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室

出　　处：《建筑师》2021年第2期114-119,共6页The Architect

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(51478060);科技部国家重点研发计划(2018YFC0705102-04)。

摘　　要：中小学校教室广泛采用信息化教学,改变了教室空间的物理环境。本文通过光谱实测研究了信息化教学方式下教室空间光分布对学生视力健康的影响,指出现行《中小学设计规范》对教室平面尺度的要求不能适应信息化教学方式,基于视力健康和光辐射安全角度提出中小学校教室平面尺度合理优化措施,为信息化教室适应新的教学方式和标准制定提供数据参考。Informatization teaching is widely adopted in classrooms in primary and middle schools,which has changed the physical environment of the classroom space.The effect of spatial light distribution in classrooms on vision health is studied through spectrum measurement.The requirement of current standards cannot adapt to the classroom plane scales for informatized teaching methods.Based on the perspective of vision health and light radiation safety,reasonable optimization measures for the plane scale of the classroom of primary and middle schools are proposed,provide data reference for the information classroom to adapt to new teaching methods and standard formulation.

关 键 词：信息化教室 光环境 视力健康 平面尺度 视看距离 

分 类 号：TU244.2[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] G434[文化科学—教育学] G637[文化科学—教育技术学]