难以跨越的鸿沟:两个世界,两种人生——论萧红小说《桥》中人物的心理架构  

An Unbridgeable Chasm: Two Worlds, Two Lives——On the Psychological Structure of the Characters in Xiao Hong’s Novel Bridge

作　　者：刘爱华[1] LIU Aihua(Jilin Provincial Institute of Education,Changchun Jilin 130022,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林省教育学院报刊社,吉林长春130022

出　　处：《吉林省教育学院学报》2021年第5期1-8,共8页Journal of Jilin Provincial Institute of Education

摘　　要：萧红在其短暂的一生中创作了多部优秀作品,以女性作家的细致的观察和越轨的笔致描写了"北方人民对于生的坚强,对于死的挣扎",也将笔触伸向国民灵魂深处,深刻地揭示和嘲讽了民众的愚昧、麻木和无知,借助笔下的主人公发出对人生意义的思考和追问。纵观萧红的所有作品,她笔下的人物几乎都是底层民众以及底层民众中更底层的女性群体。作为女性,萧红很早就敏感地意识到了男权文化对女性的压迫,对女性的悲惨遭遇寄予了深深的同情和悲悯。《桥》恰恰采用了女性和穷人的视角构建了独具特色的意象世界,从中可以窥见萧红超越时代的创作理念。In her short life, Xiao Hong created many excellent works. With the meticulous observation and deviant brushwork of female writers, he described "the people of the north are strong to life and struggle with death", and he also extended his brushwork to the depths of the national soul. Profoundly reveals and ridicules the ignorance, numbness and ignorance of the people, with the help of the protagonist in the pen to issue thoughts and questions about the meaning of life. Throughout all of Xiao Hong’s works, the characters in her works are almost all the lower-class people and the lower-class women.

关 键 词：萧红 桥 沟 距离 象征 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]