新型冠状病毒肺炎确诊护士创伤后成长体验的研究  

A qualitative research on the experience of post-traumatic growth among nurses with COVID-19

作　　者：蔡纯[1] 王霞[1] 黄丽红[1] 胡露红[1] 尹世玉[1] 汪晖[1] 曾铁英[1] CAI Chun;WANG Xia;HUANG Lihong;HU Luhong;YI Shiyu;WANG Hui;ZENG Tieying(Nursing Department,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,430000,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院护理部,武汉市430000

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2021年第5期712-716,共5页Chinese Nursing Management

摘　　要：目的:探讨新型冠状病毒肺炎确诊护士创伤后成长的真实体验,为制定干预策略提供依据。方法:采用现象学质性研究方法,对14位新型冠状病毒肺炎确诊护士进行半结构式深入访谈,并运用Colaizzi现象资料7步分析法分析资料,提炼主题。结果:新型冠状病毒肺炎确诊护士创伤后成长体验可归纳为3部分,即新冠肺炎确诊后的情绪体验、创伤后成长促进因素以及创伤后成长体验。结论:新冠病毒肺炎确诊的护士在康复后表现出创伤后成长,有效应对和社会支持在其中发挥了重要作用,提示管理者可在平时注重培养护士对创伤事件的应对能力,给予他们更多的社会支持,从而促进创伤后成长的发生。Objective:To explore the experience of post-traumatic growth of nurses with COVID-19.Methods:A total of 14 cases of nurses with COVID-19 were interviewed in depth using phenomenological research methods in qualitative research.The results were analyzed with Colaizzi's phenomenon data 7-step analysis method,and the themes were analyzed and refined.Results:The post traumatic growth of the nurses can be summarized into 3 categories:the emotional experience after COVID-19 infection,the post-traumatic growth promoting factors,and the post-traumatic growth experience.Conclusion:Nurses infected with COVID-19 have obvious post-traumatic growth.Effective response and social support play a very important role to promote post-traumatic growth.It is suggested that medical managers should pay attention to the training of nurses'coping ability,and providing more social support when they experience traumatic events.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 感染 护士 创伤后成长 质性研究 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]