Fighting the enemy: How rice survives the blast pathogen's attack  

作　　者：Junjie Yin Lijuan Zou Xiaobo Zhu Yuyan Cao Min He Xuewei Chen 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China,Sichuan Agricultural University at Wenjiang,Chengdu 611130,Sichuan,China [2]Ecological Security and Protection Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Mianyang Normal University,Mianyang 621000,Sichuan,China

出　　处：《The Crop Journal》2021年第3期543-552,共10页作物学报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(32072041)to J.Yin;the NSFC(31825022)to X.Chen;the NSFC(31871920)to M.He;the NSFC(32072407)to X.Zhu;the NSFC(31972258)to L.Zou。

摘　　要：Global food security is threatened by rice blast disease caused by the filamentous fungus Magnaporthe oryzae.An understanding of rice resistance mechanisms is fundamental to developing strategies for disease control.In this review,we summarize recent advances in pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity,effector-triggered immunity,defense regulator-mediated immunity,and effects of nutrient elements on rice blast resistance.We outline strategies used for breeding rice cultivars with improved disease resistance.We also present the major research challenges for rice blast disease resistance and propose approaches for future investigation.

关 键 词：Blast fungus Resistance mechanism IMMUNITY Rice breeding 

分 类 号：S435.111.41[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]