基于RT-Thread的海洋环境监测站的设计  

Design of Marine Environment Monitoring Station Based on RT-Thread

作　　者：刘帅 朱洪海 LIU Shuai;ZHU Hong-hai(Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation,Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences),Qingdao Shandong 266061;Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Enviromental Monitoring Technology,Qingdao Shandong 266061;National Engineering and Technological Research Center of Marine Monitoring Equipment,Qingdao Shandong 266061)

机构地区：[1]齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院),山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所,山东青岛266061 [2]山东省海洋环境监测技术重点实验室,山东青岛266061 [3]国家海洋监测设备工程技术研究中心,山东青岛266061

出　　处：《数字技术与应用》2021年第5期172-174,205,共4页Digital Technology & Application

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(2017YFC1405600)。

摘　　要：本文结合海洋环境监测的需求,以STM32单片机为主控核心,RT-Thread物联网操作系统为基础,辅以各种水文气象采集传感器电路设计了一款海洋环境监测站系统,对监测站的硬件和软件部分进行了详细介绍,同时通过无线通信模块实现了数据的远距离通信,该系统运行稳定,能够实现风、温湿度、气压、温盐等基本水文要素的实时监测,帮助使用人员及时掌握海洋环境数据,为海洋环境的监测与管理提供数据支撑。This paper combines the needs of marine environment monitoring,uses STM32 single-chip microcomputer as the main control core,RT-Thread Internet of Things operating system as the basis,and various hydrometeorological acquisition sensor circuits to design a marine environment monitoring station system.The software part is introduced in detail.the long-distance data communication is realized through the wirelesscommunication module.The system is stable and can realize real-time monitoring of basic hydrological elements such as wind,temperature and humidity,air pressure,temperature and salt,and help users to grasp in time Marine environmental data provides data support for the monitoring and management of the marine environment.

关 键 词：RT-THREAD 海洋环境 STM32 传感器 无线通信 

分 类 号：TP391.4[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]