中美“人我”关系价值观的跨文化比较分析——以抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎策略为中心  

A Cross-Cultural Comparative Analysis of the Values of"Man-self"Relationship between China and America——Centered on the Anti-Covid-19 Strategy

作　　者：林雪莲[1] Lin Xuelian(Fujian Chuanzheng Communications Colleage, Fujian 350007)

机构地区：[1]福建船政交通职业学院通识教育学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《陕西广播电视大学学报》2021年第2期40-44,共5页Journal of Shaanxi Radio & TV University

摘　　要：在“全球一体化”这样趋势的背景下,各个国家之间的跨文化交流不可避免。有效的跨文化交际的前提是了解不同的文化差异,其核心是进行价值观的比较。在“人我”关系的问题上,美国尚人权、主自由的“个体主义”价值观,这与中国先人后己、先忧后乐的“群体主义”价值观存在巨大差异,在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎的过程中,这种差异更加明显。本文拟先解释基本概念,如“跨文化比较”、“人我”关系,再梳理中美抗疫期间不同的策略,分析其背后的文化价值观差异,最后就中国抗疫的优秀经验谈及一二看法。Under the background of the trend of"global integration",the intercultural communication between different cultures is inevitable.The premise of effective intercultural communication is to understand different cultural differences,the core of which is to compare values.In terms of the relationship between"people and me",there is a huge difference between the"individualism"values of human rights and freedom in the United States and the"collectivism"values of China that put others before oneself and enjoy the happiness of the future.In the process of fighting against Covid-19,this difference is more obvious.This paper will first explain the basic concepts,such as"cross-cultural comparison"and"human-self"relationship,then sort out the different strategies of China and the United States during the anti-epidemic period,analyze the differences in cultural values behind them,and finally offer some views on China's excellent anti-epidemic experience.

关 键 词：跨文化比较 中美 新型冠状病毒肺炎 个体主义 群体主义 

分 类 号：F061.3[经济管理—政治经济学]