中日青少年校园足球开展“8人制”比赛的对比分析  

Comparative Analysis and Thoughts of the Campus Youth Soccer 8V8 Games in Japan and China

作　　者：雷旭 杨立[2,3] 侯鹏飞 LEI Xu;YANG Li;HOU Pengfei(PE Department,Xi’an University of Finance and Economics,Xi’an 710100,China;Graduate School,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China;Football College,Chengdu Sport University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]西安财经大学体育教学部,西安710100 [2]北京体育大学研究生院,北京100084 [3]成都体育学院足球学院,成都610041

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2021年第3期372-378,共7页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

摘　　要：通过文献资料法和比较分析法,研究中日两国青少年足球选用"8人制"比赛的发展历程及实施方法。日本开展"8人制"比赛的目的主要是全面提高青少年球员在比赛中1对1的攻防能力、控球进攻的能力、罚球区附近的攻防能力、捕捉机会的能力,还注重培养青少年球员服从和尊重裁判、公平竞赛的品格,正确引导球员专注精力于比赛中。建议中国足协等专业机构为青少年校园足球提供技术支持和指导,科研人员加深对"8人制"比赛的理论与实践研究,探究其内在规律与发展趋势,结合中国足球的实际,形成具有中国特色的足球技战术理论体系,为促进中国校园足球运动的健康发展提供新的策略。Through the methods of literature and comparative analysis, this paper analyzes the development process and implementation manners of the "8 v8 games" between China and Japan.The main purpose of Japan′s competition is to comprehensively improve the young players′ ability to attack and defend one-on-one, attack and control the ball to the goal, attack and defend near the penalty area, and capture opportunities.It also pays attention to cultivating the young players′ character of obeying and respecting the referee and fair competition, and correctly guiding the players to focus on the game.It is suggested that professional institutions such as China Football Association should provide technical support and guidance for young people′s campus football, scientific researchers should deepen the theoretical and practical research on the "8 v8 games", explore its internal laws and development trends, and form a theoretical system of football technology and tactics with Chinese characteristics in combination with the reality of Chinese football, It provides new strategies for promoting the healthy development of Chinese campus football.

关 键 词：中日 校园足球 8人制 技战术 

分 类 号：G843.827.3[文化科学—体育训练]