医用激光在泌尿外科的应用及发展  

Application and Development of Medical Laser in Urology

作　　者：王彩霞 田云云 Wang Caixia;Tian Yunyun(Shanghai Institute of Laser Technology,Shanghai 200233,China;Shanghai Laser Medical Equipment Engineering Technology Research Center,Shanghai 200233,China;Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200011,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市激光技术研究所,上海200233 [2]上海医学设备工程技术研究中心,上海200233 [3]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院,上海200011

出　　处：《应用激光》2021年第1期201-205,共5页Applied Laser

基　　金：上海市科委项目(项目编号:18441909600);上海市临床重点专科建设项目-整形外(shslczdzk00901)。

摘　　要：激光器具有体积小、输出功率大、质量轻、激光稳定性好及使用方便等优点,在医学上的应用已有30多年。近20年来医用激光更是成为泌尿外科手术的有力工具,越来越多地应用于泌尿外科各个领域。随着设备和技术的进步,医用激光已开发出钕激光、绿激光、钬激光、铥激光等技术。重点介绍了各种激光的器件特性及综述了各种激光技术临床应用新进展。The medical laser has the advantages of small volume, high output power, light weight, good laser stability and easy to use. It has been used in medicine for more than 30 years. In recent 20 years, medical laser has become a powerful tool in urology surgery, more and more used in various fields of urology. With the progress of equipment and technology, medical laser has developed neodymium laser, green laser, holmium laser, thulium laser and other technologies. The characteristics of various laser devices and the new progress of clinical application of various laser technologies are reviewed.

关 键 词：医用激光 激光原理 泌尿外科 临床应用 

分 类 号：R318.51[医药卫生—生物医学工程]