新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间病患就医矛盾及伦理思考  

Conflict of access to treatment during COVID-19 pandemic and thinking from ethics perspective

作　　者：蔡雷[1] 沈丹青 包怡然 贺林[1] 丛亚丽[2] CAI Lei;SHEN Danqing;BAO Yiran;HE Lin;CONG Yali(Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory of Genetic Development and Psychoneurotic Diseases,Bio-X Institute and School of Medicine,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China;School of Medical Humanities,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学生命科学学院Bio-X研究院和医学院,遗传发育与精神神经疾病教育部重点实验室,上海200030 [2]北京大学医学人文学院,北京100191

出　　处：《医学争鸣》2021年第3期46-50,共5页Negative

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(20BZX128);中国科技部基金(2017YFC1001302);上海市科学技术委员会基金(19ZR1427700)。

摘　　要：席卷全球的新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情使得传染病患者和非传染病患者都面临就医困难。疫情控制的关键措施之一在于解决传染病病患的就医问题,但非COVID-19患者的医疗需求也并未因疫情的出现而减少。在疫情逐渐走向新常态化的今天,如何解决这两个群体的就医矛盾是需要思考的问题。本文通过梳理我国两个病患群体就医的矛盾,从多视角对此问题进行分析,并对我国在突发公共卫生事件中如何搭建资源分配的伦理框架提出思考。The worldwide coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic makes both infected and non-infected patients face difficulties in obtaining medical care.To solve the problem of infected patients’medical treatment is one of the key measures to control the pandemic,however,during the period of the pandemic,the medical requirements of non-infected patients are not reduced.As the pandemic state gradually becomes common,how to solve the medical contradiction between the infected and non-infected patients should be considered.In this article,after exploring the contradiction between two groups of patients to obtain medical care in China,we analyzed this from multiple perspectives,and proposed our ideas on building the ethical framework for scarce resource allocation during public health emergencies.

关 键 词：非COVID-19患者 就医矛盾 稀有资源分配 

分 类 号：R-052[医药卫生]