光谱技术在农作物信息感知中的应用研究进展  

Research Progress in the Application of Spectral Technology in Crop Information Perception

作　　者：于海业[1] 李晓凯 于跃 王洪健 张蕾[1] 张昕[1] 隋媛媛[1] YU Haiye;LI Xiaokai;YU Yue;WANG Hongjian;ZHANG Lei;ZHANG Xin;SUI Yuanyuan(College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering,Jilin University,Changchun 130022,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学生物与农业工程学院,长春130022

出　　处：《吉林农业大学学报》2021年第2期153-162,共10页Journal of Jilin Agricultural University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(32001418);吉林省科技发展计划项目(20200402015NC)。

摘　　要：农作物的生长状况是影响农产品品质的重要因素,及时检测农作物的生长状况并进行有效管理,是保证农业健康发展的关键。光谱技术是现代农业生产智慧检测的重要手段之一,文章总结了农作物营养元素、作物识别、农药残留、生理信息检测等方面的光谱技术应用,在总结所取得重要进展的基础上,提出目前发展所存在的问题,并进行了发展趋势分析。The growth status of crops is an important factor affecting the quality of agricultural products, and timely detection of the growth status of crops and effective management are the key to ensuring the healthy development of agriculture. Spectroscopy technology is one of the important means of modern agricultural production wisdom detection. This paper summarized the application of spectroscopy technology in crop nutrient elements, crop identification, pesticide residues, and physiological information detection. On the basis of summarizing the important progress by far made, it put forward the problems existing in the current development, and analyzed the development trend.

关 键 词：光谱分析 智慧农业 生理信息检测 作物识别 农药残留 

分 类 号：S129[农业科学—农业基础科学]