从《三国志宗寮》对音看东北官话尖团音合流的时间  

On the Time When Initials from MC Jing and Jian Shared the Same Initial in Northeast Mandarin Based On Sanguozhi Zongliao《三国志宗寮》

作　　者：刘宇[1] LIU Yu

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学文学院,黑龙江哈尔滨

出　　处：《方言》2021年第2期238-243,共6页Dialect

摘　　要：根据满汉合璧本《三国志宗寮》中人名的满汉对音,细音前,见晓组腭化的为89.9%;根据满文转写、特别是对撮口呼字的译法,精组腭化的为86.1%。本文认为,东北官话十七世纪初期开始尖团合流,中期尖团音合流已经达到了相当大的规模。According to the Manchu-Mandarin comparative analysis on names of people, the palatalization rate of initials from MC Jian 见 and Xiao 晓 initial groups with vowels or head vowels [i] [y] is 89.9%. According to the translation of Manchu language, especially those with vowels or head vowels [y], the palatalization rate of initials from MC Jing 精 initial group is 86.1%. This paper argues that in the early 17^(th) century, initials of MC Jing 精, Jian 见 and Xiao 晓 initial groups began to merge. To the middle 17^(th) century, it had accounted for a large proportion.

关 键 词：满汉合璧本《三国志宗寮》 东北方言 尖团音 合流 

分 类 号：H172.1[语言文字—汉语]