观察阿司匹林急诊治疗血栓性脑梗死的效果  

Effect of aspirin in emergency treatment of thrombotic cerebral infarction

作　　者：刘林娜 LIU Lin-na(Tianjin Binhai New Area Haibin People’s Hospital,Tianjin 300280,China)

机构地区：[1]天津滨海新区海滨人民医院,300280

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2021年第17期123-125,共3页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析血栓性脑梗死患者急诊治疗期间使用阿司匹林的临床效果。方法34例血栓性脑梗死患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组及观察组,各17例。对照组实施常规脑梗死急诊治疗,观察组在常规急诊治疗的基础上增加阿司匹林治疗。对比两组患者的治疗效果、治疗前后的生活质量评分及美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分。结果观察组患者的治疗总有效率94.12%高于对照组的64.71%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组患者的生活质量评分(84.76±4.39)分高于对照组的(63.36±3.84)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组患者的NIHSS评分(10.53±2.54)分低于对照组的(16.38±2.63)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论血栓性脑梗死患者在急诊治疗期间增加阿司匹林治疗,能够有效提升治疗效果,同时有效降低患者的神经功能缺损程度,有利于患者疾病的康复,值得大力推广。Objective To analyze the clinical effect of aspirin in emergency treatment of thrombotic cerebral infarction.Methods A total of 34 patients with thrombotic cerebral infarction were divided into control group and observation group according to random numerical table,with 17 cases in each group.The control group received conventional emergency treatment,and the observation group received aspirin based on conventional emergency treatment.The therapeutic effect,quality of life score and National Institutes of Health stroke scale(NIHSS)score before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate 94.12%of the observation group was higher than 64.71%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the quality of life score(84.76±4.39)points of the observation group was higher than(63.36±3.84)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the NIHSS score(10.53±2.54)points of the observation group was lower than(16.38±2.63)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with thrombotic cerebral infarction,adding aspirin during emergency treatment can effectively improve the therapeutic effect and the degree of neurological deficit in patients,which is conducive to the rehabilitation of patients.It is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：血栓性脑梗死 阿司匹林 疗效 生活质量评分 美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表评分 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]