盐酸倍他司汀治疗眩晕症患者的效果观察及不良反应发生率影响分析  

Observation on the effect of betahistine hydrochloride in the treatment of patients with vertigo and analysis of the incidence of adverse reactions

作　　者：粟贝 Su Bei(Department of Neurology,Second People's Hospital of Xiangtan City,Hunan Xiangtan 411100)

机构地区：[1]湘潭市第二人民医院神经内科,湖南湘潭411100

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2021年第17期55-56,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:观察盐酸倍他司汀治疗眩晕症的效果及不良反应发生率。方法:2018年1月-2019年1月收治眩晕症患者120例,随机分为两组,各60例。对照组采用常规治疗方法;试验组在常规治疗基础上增加盐酸倍他司汀治疗。比较两组治疗效果。结果:试验组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。试验组血细胞压积、红细胞聚集指数、全血黏度等血液流变学指标水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:使用盐酸倍他司汀治疗眩晕症的效果显著,能够快速缓解相关症状,且不良反应发生率低。Objective:To observe the effect of betahistine hydrochloride in the treatment of vertigo and the incidence of adverse reactions.Methods:From January 2018 to January 2019,120 patients with vertigo were treated and randomly divided into two groups with 60 patients in each group.The control group received conventional treatment.The experimental group was treated with betahistine hydrochloride on the basis of conventional treatment.The therapeutic effects between the two groups was compared.Results:The total effective rate of the experimental group was higher than the control group,with the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups was compared,with the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).The hemorheological indexes such as hematocrit,erythrocyte aggregation index and whole blood viscosity in the experimental group were lower than the control group,with the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Betahistine hydrochloride has a significant effect in the treatment of vertigo,can quickly relieve the related symptoms,and the incidence of adverse reactions is low.

关 键 词：盐酸倍他司汀 治疗效果 眩晕症 不良反应 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]