论包拯的吏治思想及其当代启示  

Bao Zheng's Thought of Official Administration and Its Enlightenment to Civil Servant System

作　　者：陶宇 张小姣 TAO Yu;ZHANG Xiaojiao(Law school, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China)

机构地区：[1]皖西学院法学院,安徽六安237012

出　　处：《皖西学院学报》2021年第3期56-60,共5页Journal of West Anhui University

基　　金：2020年度安徽省高校人文社会科学重点研究项目(SK2020A0397);2020年省级质量工程项目(2020szsfkc0904)。

摘　　要：宋朝中后期,冗官严重,官制体系乱象频出,包拯在其任职期间,清正廉洁,直言敢谏,提出独到系统的吏治思想,“科举”“荫补”等选拔官吏需要公平公正,官员考核应以才能为主,德行兼备,而对待贪官污吏则要严肃惩处。包拯的吏治思想也为当下公务员选拔、培训提供思考,同时,也为新时代的反腐败斗争、提高政府拒腐防变和抵御风险能力提供历史借鉴。In the middle and late Song Dynasty,the situations of redundant officials were serious,and the official system was in chaos frequently.During his tenure,Bao Zheng was honest and upright,and he dared to remonstrate.He put forward the unique and systematic thought of official administration.The selection of officials such as“imperial examination”and“Yinbu”needed fairness and justice.The evaluation of officials should be based on ability and morality,and the treatment of corrupt officials should be severely punished.At the same time,it also provides historical reference for the anti-corruption struggle in the new era and the improvement of the government's ability to resist corruption and risk.

关 键 词：包拯 吏治主张 公务员选拔 防腐 

分 类 号：D691.4[政治法律—政治学]