针灸与人工智能学科交叉的现状与策略探讨  

Discussion on current state and research strategies of inter-disciplines of acupuncture-moxibustion and artificial intelligence

作　　者：吴冬[1] 孙汉旭[2] 荣培晶[3] 戴如君 廉海红[1] 孙静宜[5] WU Dong;SUN Han-xu;RONG Pei-jing;DAI Ru-jun;LIAN Hai-hong;SUN Jing-yi(Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China;Department of Automation,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876;Department of Physiology,Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700;TED Healthcare Technology Ltd(Beijing),Beijing 100083;Division of Medical Affairs,Dongfang Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100078)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院传统医学科,北京100730 [2]北京邮电大学自动化系,北京100876 [3]中国中医科学院针灸研究所,北京100700 [4]北京泰德复建科技发展有限公司,北京100083 [5]北京中医药大学东方医院医务处,北京100078

出　　处：《针刺研究》2021年第6期541-545,共5页Acupuncture Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(No.81674072);北京市科学技术协会北京中西医结合学会2020-2022年度青年人才托举工程;北京市市属医院科研培育计划项目(No.PZ2021001)。

摘　　要：现阶段人工智能在图像识别、深度学习、神经网络、机器人技术等关键技术的突破,推动了与医学的学科交叉。本文对针灸与人工智能学科交叉未来可能的应用场景进行了探讨,认为目前针灸已有部分新针灸设备,可能具备与人工智能学科交叉的潜力,针灸学科可以依靠这些现有治疗设备,以及体表经络的客观诊断设备,获得较客观的经脉数据,再通过经络辨证体系,实现针灸大数据的收集,甚至实现远程治疗。另外,还可开发针灸机制研究的人工智能系统。建议针灸学科与人工智能学科进行学科交叉,并制定相应的发展策略,促进针灸学科更快更好地发展。At present,the breakthrough of the key techniques of artificial intelligence(AI),including image recognition,deep learning,neural network,Robot technique,etc.,greatly promote the development of discipline crossing and medicine.In the present paper,we make an in-depth discussion about the future application of inter-discipline techniques of acupuncture-moxibustion and AI.We think that some of the current instruments have been part of the new acupuncture-moxibustion devices and may have the potential to intersect with the AI discipline.Relying on these existing devices and those of meridian detection,we can obtain relatively objective data,and further conduct meridian-syndrome differentiation and big data collection to possibly realize remote medical treatment.In addition,we may also develop an AI system for studying the underlying mechanisms of acupuncture and moxibustion therapies.Nevertheless,there still exist a lot of problems and challenges in clinical,teaching and scientific researches.It is recommended that the discipline of acupuncture-moxibustion should be intersected with the AI subject and formulate appropriate development strategies,promoting a faster and better development of acupuncturology.

关 键 词：针灸 人工智能 学科交叉 针灸设备 发展策略 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]