Disorders of the brain-gut interaction and eating disorders  

作　　者：Mihaela Fadgyas Stanculete Giuseppe Chiarioni Dan Lucian Dumitrascu Dinu Iuliu Dumitrascu Stefan-Lucian Popa 

机构地区：[1]Department of Neurosciences,Discipline of Psychiatry and Pediatric Psychiatry,Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy,Cluj-Napoca RO 400174,Romania [2]Division of Gastroenterology of the University of Verona,AOUI Verona,Verona 37134,Italy [3]Department of The Second Medical,"Iuliu Hatieganu"University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca,Cluj-Napoca RO 400174,Cluj,Romania [4]Department of Anatomy,Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy,Cluj-Napoca RO 400174,Cluj,Romania

出　　处：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》2021年第24期3668-3681,共14页世界胃肠病学杂志（英文版）

摘　　要：BACKGROUND Eating disorders(ED)involve both the nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract.A similar double involvement is also found in disorders of the brain-gut interaction(DGBI)and symptoms are sometimes similar.AIM To find out where there is an association and a cause-effect relationship,we looked for the comorbidity of DGBI and ED.METHODS A systematic review was undertaken.A literature search was performed.Inclusion criteria for the articles retained for analysis were:Observational cohort population-based or hospital-based and case-control studies,examining the relationship between DGBI and ED.Exclusion criteria were:Studies written in other languages than English,abstracts,conference presentations,letters to the Editor and editorials.Selected papers by two independent investigators were critically evaluated and included in this review.RESULTS We found 29 articles analyzing the relation between DGBI and ED comprising 13 articles on gastroparesis,5 articles on functional dyspepsia,7 articles about functional constipation and 4 articles on irritable bowel syndrome.CONCLUSION There is no evidence for a cause-effect relationship between DGBI and ED.Their common symptomatology requires correct identification and a tailored therapy of each disorder.

关 键 词：Eating disorders DYSPEPSIA CONSTIPATION Irritable bowel syndrome Anorexia GASTROPARESIS 

分 类 号：R57[医药卫生—消化系统]