定量磁共振成像在遗传性肌肉病中的应用  

Advances in quantitative MRI of hereditary myopathies

作　　者：梁颖茵[1] 黎规典[2] 何荣兴[2] 王倞[1] 张成[1] LIANG Ying-yin;LI Gui-dian;HE Rong-xing;WANG Liang;ZHANG Cheng(Department of Neurology,the First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080,Guangdong,China;Department of Radiology,the First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院神经科,广州510080 [2]中山大学附属第一医院医学影像科,广州510080

出　　处：《中国现代神经疾病杂志》2021年第6期448-453,共6页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:81771359)。

摘　　要：MRI可以无创性显示肌肉病理性质和损害分布模式,是肌肉病的重要检查方法。定量MRI(qMRI)技术的出现和后处理方法的进步,可以量化肌肉组成结构、机械性能、灌注等多种特性,有效扩展评估肌肉病理变化的潜力。本文综述qMRI技术在遗传性肌肉病中的应用前景。MRI can non-invasively show the muscles pathological change and damage pattern.It has taken an important role in myopathies diagnosis and research.The emergence of quantitative MRI(qMRI)technology and the advancement of post-processing methods can quantify various characteristics such as muscle composition,mechanical properties,and perfusion,effectively expanding the potential for evaluating muscle pathological changes.This article reviews the application prospects of qMRI technology in hereditary myopathies.

关 键 词：肌疾病 遗传性疾病 先天性 磁共振成像 综述 

分 类 号：R746[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]