新时代民族地区特色农业高质量发展研究  

High Quality Development of Characteristic Agriculture in Ethnic Areas in the New Era

作　　者：张兆忠[1] 李明轩 ZHANG Zhao-zhong;LI Ming-xuan(School of Economics,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学经济学院,北京100081

出　　处：《北方民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第4期117-124,共8页Journal of North Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：中央民族大学青年基金项目“虚拟经济与实体经济关系研究”(2016JJXY07);河北省社会科学基金项目“乡村振兴战略下村庄整合与人口集聚模式研究”(HB20RK002)。

摘　　要：民族地区特色农业面临着资源稀缺与价值增殖的深层矛盾,应用中国特色社会主义政治经济学,从价值生产条件、使用价值的量、使用价值的质、追求超额价值等四个方面进行理论分析,得出特色自然资源禀赋、全要素生产率、市场竞争外在压力、农民增收内在动力是特色农业高质量发展的根本原因。绿色发展、科技创新、产业升级、提升全要素生产率和人力资源效能是实现民族地区特色农业高质量发展的有效措施。The characteristic agriculture in ethnic areas is facing the deep contradiction between the scarcity of resources and the proliferation of value.Applying the socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics,this paper makes a theoretical analysis from four aspects:the conditions of value production,the quantity of use value,the quality of use value,and the pursuit of excess value.It concludes that the endowment of characteristic natural resources,the total factor productivity,the external pressure of market competition and the intrinsic motivation of increasing farmers’income is the fundamental reason for the high-quality development of characteristic agriculture.Green development,scientific and technological innovation,industrial upgrading,total factor productivity and human resource efficiency are effective measures to achieve high-quality development of characteristic agriculture in ethnic regions.

关 键 词：民族地区 特色农业 高质量发展 价值增殖 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]