器官移植术后中枢神经系统脱髓鞘病变研究进展  

Research advances in the demyelinating lesions of the central nervous system after organ transplantation

作　　者：卢如意 朱恒凯 刘相艳 郑树森 Lu Ruyi;Zhu Hengkai;Liu Xiangyan;Zheng Shusen(Department of Neurology,Shulan(Hangzhou)Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Shuren University Shulan International Medical College,Hangzhou 310000,China;Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Shulan(Hangzhou)Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Shuren University Shulan International Medical College,Hangzhou 310000,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江树人大学树兰国际医学院附属树兰杭州医院神经内科,杭州310000 [2]浙江树人大学树兰国际医学院附属树兰杭州医院肝胆胰外科,杭州310000

出　　处：《中华移植杂志（电子版）》2021年第2期124-127,共4页Chinese Journal of Transplantation(Electronic Edition)

摘　　要：随着器官移植的快速发展,术后神经系统并发症的早期识别、诊断及治疗干预成为新的挑战。实体器官移植术后中枢神经系统脱髓鞘病变虽发生率低,但严重影响预后,临床上对其缺乏足够认识和重视。本文对器官移植术后中枢神经系统脱髓鞘病变相关研究进行归纳总结,以期提高临床医师的诊疗水平,帮助移植受者获得更佳的预后。With the rapid development of organ transplantation,early identification,diagnosis and treatment of postoperative neurological complications have become a new challenge.Demyelinating lesions of the central nervous system is a complex complication after solid organ transplantation with low incidence but poor prognosis.This review summarized the research advances of postoperative demyelinating lesions in order to improve clinical practice,and provide recipients a better prognosis.

关 键 词：器官移植 进行性多灶性白质脑病 急性播散性脑脊髓炎 渗透性脱髓鞘综合征 瘤样脱髓鞘病变 

分 类 号：R744.5[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R617[医药卫生—临床医学]