乡村振兴战略下广东省农村物流发展策略研究--基于区域农村物流发展水平评价  

Research on the Development Strategy of Rural Logistics in Guangdong Province under the Strategy of Rural Revitalization--Based on the Evaluation of Regional Rural Logistics Development Level

作　　者：方艳[1] FANG Yan

机构地区：[1]河源职业技术学院

出　　处：《经济论坛》2021年第7期113-121,共9页Economic Forum

基　　金：广东省教育厅2018年普通高校青年创新人才项目《乡村振兴战略下欠发达地区农村物流发展路径研究——以粤北山区为例》(2018GWQNCX122)。

摘　　要：农村物流作为生产性服务业,是实现乡村振兴的重要保障。本文通过从农村经济发展、农村物流基础设施、农村人力资源、政府政策和农村物流需求角度构建区域农村物流评价体系,运用熵权法TOPSIS评价模型对广东省20个地市的农村物流发展水平进行评价。研究结果表明:(1)在农村物流发展水平的五个维度指标中,农村物流基础设施和农村物流需求权重占比最大,成为制约地区农村物流发展的关键因素。(2)广东省农村物流发展水平存在地区不均衡,差异较大。总体来说,珠三角地区的农村物流发展水平较高,山区四市的农村物流发展水平相对滞后。最后依据区域农村物流发展特点提出各区域农村物流发展的对策与建议。As a productive service industry,rural logistics is an important guarantee for realizing rural revital⁃ization.By constructing a regional rural logistics evaluation system from rural economic development,rural logistics infrastructure,rural human resources,government policies,and rural logistics demands,the entropy method TOPSIS evaluation model is used to evaluate the development level of rural logistics in 20 cities in Guangdong Province.The research shows:(1)Among the five dimension indicators of rural logistics development level,rural logistics infra⁃structure and rural logistics demand account for the largest weight,which has become a key factor restricting the de⁃velopment of regional rural logistics(2)The development level of rural logistics in Guangdong Province varies from region to region.On the whole,the development level of rural logistics in the Pearl River Delta is relatively high,and that of rural logistics in the four cities in mountainous areas is relatively backward.Finally,countermeasures and proposals for rural logistics development in different regions are put forward according to the characteristics of regional rural logistics development.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 农村物流 发展水平评价 熵权法TOPSIS评价模型 

分 类 号：F326.6[经济管理—产业经济]