困顿与涅槃:抗战时期国立山东大学的内迁与复校  

Predicament and Nirvana:National Shandong University's Inland Relocation and Resumption during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggressions

作　　者：胡孝忠[1] 秦丽媛[2] Hu Xiaozhong;Qin Liyuan(Center for Judaic and Inter-religious Studies,School of Philosophy and Social Development,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,P.R.China;School of History and Culture,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学犹太教与跨宗教研究中心、哲学与社会发展学院,济南250100 [2]山东大学历史文化学院,济南250100

出　　处：《山东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第4期188-203,共16页Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：山东大学“考古与历史学学科高峰计划建设资助”项目;中国社会科学院“中国历代国家治理经验”子课题“中国历史上国家治理的制度实践研究”(skyzd201912)。

摘　　要：国立山东大学系全面抗战前13所国立大学之一,也是唯一一所停办又复校的国立大学。在抗战初期,学校从青岛通过陆路、水路辗转迁至四川万县,校产损失惨重。暂时停办后,部分校产又被借用于他校,教职员工被安排到国立编译馆工作,学生并入在重庆的国立南京大学。国民政府教育部曾成立国立山东大学校产保管处,负责校产保管和师生后续安排。经过多方努力,国立山东大学于1946年在青岛复校,学校发展重回正轨。National Shandong University was one of the thirteen national universities before the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggressions,and it was also the only national university that was closed and resumed.In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War,the school began to move inland from Qingdao through land and water,and then moved to Wanxian county,Sichuan Province.The university's property suffered heavy losses.After the university was temporarily closed,the school assets were lent to other universities.The faculty were arranged to work in the National Institute for Compilation and Translation,while the students were integrated with the National Central University in Chongqing.The Ministry of Education established the National Shandong University Property Storage Office to handle the storage of school properties and the follow-up arrangements for teachers and students.After many efforts,National Shandong University resumed itself in Qingdao in 1946,and its development was back on track.

关 键 词：国立山东大学 高校内迁 林济青 万县 国民政府教育部 

分 类 号：G649.29[文化科学—高等教育学]