论加强内科临床实习过程中的医学伦理学教育  

Strengthening medical ethics education in clinical practice of internal medicine

作　　者：吴俊杰 徐茂锦 WU Jun-jie;XU Mao-jin(Department of Respiratory Diseases,Changhai Hospital,Navy Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;Teaching and Research Room of InternalMedicine,Changhai Hospital,NavyMedical University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]海军军医大学附属长海医院呼吸内科,上海200433 [2]海军军医大学附属长海医院内科学教研室,上海200433

出　　处：《上海预防医学》2021年第7期620-623,共4页Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81372236)。

摘　　要：随着社会的快速发展以及人们思维理念的不断变化,医学伦理学问题变得更加突出和尖锐,许多医学问题也亟待解决。而对于临床实习生来说,由于面对伦理问题时经验不足、认识不够,往往处理方式欠妥、导致医患矛盾加剧,容易引起医患纠纷。笔者对内科临床实习过程中经常出现的伦理学问题进行了探讨,认为主要伦理学问题为患者的权力保障与现实的医疗环境的冲突,并提出了加强教育、完善规章制度等处理方法,供同行讨论和参考。With rapid society development and the constant changes in people's thinking,the medical ethics issue has become more prominent.Medical interns are often facing ethical problems in clinical practice.Due to the lack of understanding of the experience in medical ethics,they often handle the problems poorly,which leads to intensified disputes between doctors and patients.The paper discusses some ethical problems that often appear in the clinical practice of internal medicine,and suggests several methods to improve the medical ethics education of interns in the clinical process.

关 键 词：内科学 临床实习 医学伦理学 

分 类 号：R-052[医药卫生]