韩国环境社会学研究趋势与展望  

The Research Trend and Prospect of Korean Environmental Sociology

作　　者：朴在墨 文艺花(译) Park Jae-mook;Wen Yihua

机构地区：[1]韩国国立忠南大学 [2]云南民族大学社会学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《鄱阳湖学刊》2021年第3期80-93,127,共15页Journal of Poyang Lake

摘　　要：文章旨在探讨韩国环境社会学的研究趋势,并探索韩国环境社会学的发展方向。在梳理文献的基础上,文章首先概述了韩国环境社会学的体制化过程,主要考察环境社会学研究机构的组织化以及环境社会学成为常规教育课程的过程;接着分析了韩国环境社会学的研究趋势,并归纳其普遍特征。分析发现:在该领域的代表性期刊《环境社会学研究》上,最常见的研究栏目是“核能、风险、灾难”“大规模开发项目”“环境意识与行为”,此外还有环境问题与气候变化等论题;韩国环境社会学研究的显著特征是关注环境问题、以定性研究法为主、重视自由主义传统的环境改革、跨学科性质的专业交流以及研究者与环保活动家的互动等。最后,文章建议韩国环境社会学研究者应当展开跨学研究和实地调研。The aims of this paper are to examine the research trends of Korean environmental sociology and to anticipate its future developments. As a groundwork for these works, we briefly examined the institutionalization of Korean environmental sociology. Here we considered the organizing process of environmental sociologists’ association and the incorporation of the course of environmental sociology into the regular curricula. Next, we examined research trends of environmental sociology and tried to draw common characteristics of Korean environmental sociology. The most frequently dealt subjects in ECO, a representative journal in this field have been “nuclear power, risk and disaster”, “large-scale development projects” “environmental consciousness and behavior”, environmental problems and climate changes. And distinguished characteristics of Korean environmental sociology have been found to be focus on environmental problems, dependence on qualitative methodology, emphasis on environmental reforms of liberal tradition, exchange of perspectives among researchers from various fields, communications between researchers and activists. Lastly, it was suggested that Korean environmental sociologists should develop interdisciplinary research and field research.

关 键 词：环境社会学 韩国环境社会学 环境社会学的体制化 韩国环境社会学学会 《环境社会学研究》 

分 类 号：X2[环境科学与工程—环境科学]