制度认知及其影响:农村公共物品供给参与意愿实证研究  

The Cognition of Institution and Its Influence:An Empirical Study on the Willingness of Participation in Public Goods Provision in Rural China

作　　者：温莹莹 Wen Yingying

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学社会学院

出　　处：《中国社会科学院研究生院学报》2021年第3期16-26,共11页Journal of Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“村庄公共物品供给制度的合法性机制研究”(16CSH040)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：新制度主义理论认为,制度认知会通过影响个体行动显著影响一项制度的实施效果。制度的认知框架将帮助个体理解现实,并有助于其开展饱含意义的行动。借鉴新制度主义学派的制度合法性理论,本研究通过对福建农村地区400份农户问卷的定量分析,论证了制度认知对人们参与公共物品供给意愿的显著影响:一事一议财政奖补制度认知所带来的合法性可以提升人们的参与意愿;而由于挤出效应,项目制度认知会在一定程度上降低人们的参与意愿。由此,不同的制度认知导致一事一议财政奖补和项目制实施的效果不同。New institutionalism theories maintain that the cognition of an institution will obviously influence its implementation effect through influencing on individual actions.The cognitive frame of institution will help individuals comprehend reality,assisting them to carry out meaningful actions.Based on the theory of institutional legitimacy of new institutionalism and the data collected from aquestionnaire research on 400households in the rural areas in Fujian province,this study makes quantitative analysis and demonstrates the obvious influence of the cognition of institution on the willingness of participation in public goods provision in rural China.It is found that the cognition of“one decision for each project on finacial rewards”institution has brought the legitimacy that promotes the willingness of participation in public goods provision.However,the cognition of project institution will reduce this willingness to some extent due to the crowding-out effect.Thus,different kinds of cognition of institution can bring different implementation effects of“one decision for each project on finacial rewards”institution and project institution.

关 键 词：制度认知 公共物品供给 参与意愿 一事一议财政奖补 项目制 

分 类 号：C91[经济管理]