生理反馈对音乐情绪反应的影响  

The Effect of Physiological Feedback on Music Emotion Response

作　　者：王嘉玲 王佳丽 王华容[1] 潘发达[1] WANG Jialing;WANG Jiali;WANG Huarong;PAN Fada(Institute of Special Environmental Medicine,Department of Applied Psychology,Nantong University,Nantong 226019,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学特种医学研究院,南通大学应用心理系,南通226019

出　　处：《心理技术与应用》2021年第8期477-483,共7页Psychology(Techniques and Applications)

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金(19JYB010)。

摘　　要：采用主观情绪自评和生理指标考察不同生理反馈在音乐情绪诱发中的作用。结果发现:(1)真实反馈实验中,有生理反馈时主观情绪感受、呼吸和心率高于无生理反馈条件。(2)虚拟反馈实验中,有生理反馈时主观情绪感受和心率高于无生理反馈条件;在积极音乐上,反馈条件下诱发的积极情绪效应更大。以上两个实验均表明生理反馈能增强积极音乐情绪的诱发效应,积极音乐诱发更强烈的情绪体验。The goal of the current study was to explore the effects of different physiological feedback on music emotion by subjective emotion self-assessment and physiological indexes.Results showed:(1)In the real feedback experiments,the subjective emotion,respiration and heart rate with physiological feedback were higher than those without physiological feedback(2)In the simulation feedback experiment,the subjective emotion and heart rate with physiological feedback were higher than those without physiological feedback;in the positive music,the positive emotion effect induced by feedback is greater.The above two experiments showed that physiological feedback could enhance the inducing effect of positive music emotion;Positive music induced stronger emotional experience.

关 键 词：生理反馈 积极音乐情绪 虚拟反馈 

分 类 号：B842.6[哲学宗教—基础心理学]