虹膜识别技术在公安领域的应用  

Iris Recognition and Practical Utilization Exampling with Zhengzhou Public Security Bureau

作　　者：刘金坤 李春宇[1] 张智勇[2] 张帅 骆建新[2] LIU Jinkun;LI Chunyu;ZHANG Zhiyong;ZHANG Shuai;LUO Jianxin(School of Investigation,People’s Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038,China;Institute of Criminal Science and Technology,Zhengzhou Public Security Bureau,Zhengzhou 450000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学侦查学院,北京100038 [2]郑州市公安局刑事科学技术研究所,郑州450000

出　　处：《刑事技术》2021年第4期428-432,共5页Forensic Science and Technology

基　　金：“十三五”国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0822004、2019YFF0303405);公安部技术研究计划(2019JSYJC21);中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2019JKF109)。

摘　　要：虹膜识别技术作为新一代生物识别技术对公安部门打击犯罪具有重要意义。本文总结虹膜识别技术的概念、应用领域、关键技术,并以郑州市公安局虹膜身份核查系统为例,从虹膜采集核查、数据查询、数据统计分析、基础信息管理四个方面阐述虹膜系统的架构和模块功能,结合公安实际介绍了虹膜身份核查系统在身份信息录入与核实、大型活动安保、处理旧案积案、串并案件、寻找无名尸源等方面的实战应用场景,对虹膜未来在维护社会治安方面发挥的重要作用进行展望,为虹膜识别技术在公安领域的应用提供借鉴和实战经验。Iris recognition,a new generation of biometric identification technology,is of great significance for public security organizations to confirm individual identity and/or crack down on crime.This paper summarizes the iris recognition technology about its concept,applications and key technologies.Exampled with the Iris Identity Verification System of Zhengzhou Public Security Bureau,such an iris operation system was expounded of its architecture and module functions from four aspects of iris collection and verification,data query,statistical analysis and basic information management.Combined with the actual situation of public security,the Iris Identity Verification System was introduced to its practical application scenarios in identity information registration and verification,security maintenance for large-scale activities,handling prolonged and/or long-pending cases,concatenating cases and determining source/origin of unknown corpse.Moreover,prospect was also discussed for iris recognition to play its important role in maintaining social security in future.

关 键 词：虹膜识别 虹膜身份核查系统 虹膜应用场景 

分 类 号：DF793.2[政治法律—诉讼法学]