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作 者:彭虎 杨柯翼 邓窈窕[1] PENG Hu;YANG Keyi;DENG Yaotiao(Department of Head&Neck Oncology,Cancer Center,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China)
机构地区:[1]四川大学华西医院肿瘤中心头颈肿瘤科,成都610041
出 处:《华西医学》2021年第7期900-906,共7页West China Medical Journal
摘 要:目的开发中文版黑色素瘤进展恐惧简化量表(照顾者版)(Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form/Caregiver Version,FoP-Q-SF/C),并检验其信度和效度。方法2019年6月—2020年3月,采用方便抽样的方法对四川大学华西医院门诊就诊的黑色素瘤患者照顾者进行FoP-Q-SF/C问卷调查,并对量表进行效信度分析。结果共发放问卷247份,最终回收有效问卷101份。FoP-Q-SF/C量表克朗巴哈系数为0.919,Guttman折半信度系数为0.906。使用探索性因子分析提取出3个公因子,累积可解释总变异的73.964%。模型拟合情况如下:卡方拟合指数/自由度为1.950,标准化残差均方根为0.067,拟合优度指数为0.859,增值拟合指数为0.939,比较拟合指数为0.938,Tucker-Lewis指数或非规范拟合指数为0.918,近似误差均方根为0.097。结论该研究中制定的FoP-Q-SF/C量表分为3个维度,具有良好的信度和效度,且较为简洁,可用于临床筛查黑色素瘤照顾者FoP-QSF/C水平。但该量表在其他病种中的应用仍需进一步的检验。Objective To formulate the Chinese version of Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form/Caregiver Version(FoP-Q-SF/C)and examine the reliability and validity of the scale.Methods A questionnaire survey of FoP-Q-SF/C was conducted among the caregivers of melanoma out-patients in West China Hospital of Sichuan University from June 2019 to March 2020.Convenient sampling method was adopted.The validity and reliability of the scale were analyzed.Results A total of 247 caregivers of melanoma out-patients were investigated by the FoP-Q-SF/C,and 101 valid questionnaires were finally collected.The Cronbach’sαof the FoP-Q-SF/C scale was 0.919,and the Guttman Split-Half coefficient was 0.906.Using exploratory factor analysis to extract 3 common factors,the cumulative explainable total variation was 73.964%.The model fit was as follows:chi-square/degree of freedom was 1.950,standardized root mean square residual was 0.067,goodness of fit index was 0.859,incremental fit index was 0.939,comparative fit index was 0.938,Tucker-Lewis index or non-normed fit index was 0.918,and the root-mean-square error of approximation was 0.097.Conclusions The FoP-Q-SF/C scale formulated in this study is divided into three dimensions,which has good reliability and validity,meanwhile,it is relatively simple and can be used to clinically screen melanoma caregivers’FoP-Q-SF/C levels.However,the application of this scale in other diseases still needs further testing.
关 键 词:黑色素瘤 照顾者 疾病进展恐惧简化量表 效度 信度
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