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作 者:Wujie Wang Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli
出 处:《npj Computational Materials》2019年第1期48-56,共9页计算材料学(英文)
基 金:W.W.thanks Toyota Research Institutefor financial support
摘 要:Molecular dynamics simulations provide theoretical insight into the microscopic behavior of condensed-phase materials and,as a predictive tool,enable computational design of new compounds.However,because of the large spatial and temporal scales of thermodynamic and kinetic phenomena in materials,atomistic simulations are often computationally infeasible.Coarse-graining methods allow larger systems to be simulated by reducing their dimensionality,propagating longer timesteps,and averaging out fast motions.Coarse-graining involves two coupled learning problems:defining the mapping from an all-atom representation to a reduced representation,and parameterizing a Hamiltonian over coarse-grained coordinates.We propose a generative modeling framework based on variational auto-encoders to unify the tasks of learning discrete coarse-grained variables,decoding back to atomistic detail,and parameterizing coarse-grained force fields.The framework is tested on a number of model systems including single molecules and bulk-phase periodic simulations.
关 键 词:dynamics REPRESENTATION STEPS
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