莫斯科的中国留学生托派研究(1926-1930)  

Research on the Trotskyist of Foreign Students in Moscow From China(1926-1930)

作　　者：孙会修 Sun Huixiu

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学历史学院,北京100875

出　　处：《苏区研究》2021年第4期61-79,共19页

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“中共早期留苏学生群体研究”(18CZS047);北京师范大学历史学院青年教师发展资助项目。

摘　　要：留苏学生托派的产生和发展深受莫斯科中山大学和东方大学的小环境,以及苏联和中国革命实践的大环境影响。留苏托派以中大为依托,建立了严密的组织,策略性地发展了众多成员,成为学校当权派最持久的反对派。为在中大校内推翻支部局,他们作了周密的部署并付诸行动。在反托和清党的背景下,中大领导人对处理托派极为谨慎,托派却借机加紧活动。中大托派顽强的斗争能力与校内激烈的斗争环境有关,而其在莫斯科的遭遇又深刻影响了国内组织的发展。The formation and development of the Trotskyist of foreign students in Moscow from China was deeply influenced by the small environment of Sun Yat-sen University of Moscow and the Oriental University,as well as the general environment of the Soviet Union and Chinese revolutionary practice.The Trotskyist of foreign students in Moscow from China,which depended on Sun Yat-sen University of Moscow,established a tight organization and developed a number of members strategically,thus becoming the most lasting opposition of the school authorities.In order to overthrow the branch office of the Sun Yat-sen University(of Moscow),the Trotskyist of foreign students in Moscow from China made a careful deployment and put into practice.In the context of anti-Trotskyist and clearing party,the leaders of the Sun Yat-sen University deal with the Trotskyist extremely cautiously.However,the Trotskyist took the opportunity to step up activities.The tenacious struggle ability of the Trotskyist in Sun Yat-sen University was related to the intense fighting environment in the school.And what happened to them in Moscow profoundly affected the development of domestic organizations.

关 键 词：托派 莫斯科中山大学 中共 留苏学生 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]