气象实验教学现代化信息系统的建设与实现  

Construction and Practice of Modernization Information System for Meteorological Experiment Teaching

作　　者：樊仲欣[1] 朱彬[1] 吕晶晶[1] 安俊琳[1] FAN Zhongxin;ZHU Bin;Lü Jingjing;AN Junlin(National Demonstration Center for Experimental Atmospheric Science and Environmental Meteorology Education,Nanjing University of Information Science&Technology,Nanjing 210044,China)

机构地区：[1]南京信息工程大学大气科学与环境气象国家级实验教学示范中心,南京210044

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2021年第7期140-143,157,共5页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：教育部产学合作协同育人项目(201802223006);国家级虚拟仿真实验教学中心建设项目(教高厅函[2014]6号)。

摘　　要：气象实验教学是气象学专业及其相关专业学习过程中的重要教学环节,是培养学生实际动手能力,将理论知识与实践操作联系起来的关键步骤。大气与环境实验教学中心探索与实现现代化信息体系建设,该体系结合了虚拟桌面、云计算平台、物联网、数据结构化、网络化服务以及虚拟仿真等各种技术,并将其充分融入了大气与环境实验教学中心的人才培养、业务培训、预报预测、教学案例、资料服务、科研应用、创新平台、宣传窗口这八项工作职能中以提升实际应用效益。实施结果表明,该体系具有集约化、高效化、规范化的特点,可以满足气象实验教学培养应用型、复合型人才的需求和对接现代气象业务等方面的需求。Meteorological experiment teaching is important in learning meteorology and its related specialties.It is a critical step to cultivate students’practical ability and integration of theory with practice.Considering the needs of guaranteeing meteorological experiment teaching and interlinking modern meteorological service,the Experimental Teaching Center of Atmosphere and Environment at Nanjing University of Information Science&Technology has built a modernization information system.The system combines various advanced technologies such as virtual desktop,cloud computing,internet of things,data structure,network services and virtual simulation,and fully integrates them into job functions of the experimental teaching center such as talent cultivation,professional training,weather forecast,teaching cases,data service,research application,innovation platform and external communication to improve the actual benefits.The application results shows that the system is characterized by intensivism,high efficiency and standardization.It can satisfy the cultivation of applied and complex talents.

关 键 词：气象 实验教学 信息化建设 

分 类 号：G647[文化科学—高等教育学]