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作 者:万圆 尹刚 丁梦娇 WAN Yuan;YIN Gang;DING Mengjiao(College of Resource Environment and Tourism,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048)
机构地区:[1]首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京100048
出 处:《首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2021年第4期81-87,共7页Journal of Capital Normal University:Natural Science Edition
摘 要:研究生教育作为"双一流"建设重要内容,是培养科技人才的关键.国家奖学金作为研究生最高奖励备受关注,研究其评选路径具有重要意义.本研究对获得国家奖学金的研究生进行问卷调查,并结合相关教师的访谈结果,梳理了目前研究生国家奖学金评选中存在的问题.研究认为:在国家奖学金评选中应建立思想价值导向,如研究生应树立爱国主义思想和锤炼个人道德品质,激发其科研创新能力,并充分发挥奖助育人效能;国家奖学金可从加强政策内涵解读,制定科学评审规则,强化导师角色行为和开展精准宣传工作这些方面进行路径重构.Postgraduate education,as an important part of the"Double First‐class"initiative,is the key to cultivating scientific and technological talents.National scholarship as the highest award has attracted much attention for graduate students,so it is of great significance to study on its selection path.This study conducted a questionnaire survey on the graduate students who won the national scholarship and combined with the interview results of relevant teachers,sorted out the existing problems in the current selection of national scholarship for graduate students.This study suggests that ideological value guidance should be established in the selection of national scholarship:graduate students should establish patriotism and temper personal moral character,their ability of scientific research and innovation should be stimulated,and the effectiveness of scholarship education should be exploited.The path reconstructions in the selection of national scholarship are as follows:strengthening the interpretation of policy connotation,formulating scientific evaluation rules,strengthening the role of tutors,and carrying out accurate publicity.
分 类 号:G643[文化科学—高等教育学] K90[文化科学—教育学]
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