刮痧疗法治疗小儿积滞的理论及现状研究  

A study on the theory and current situation of the scrapping therapy in the treatment of infantile indigestion

作　　者：米继强[1] 陈金凤 刘爽[1] 段晓征[1] MI Jiqiang;CHEN Jinfeng;LIU Shuang;DUAN Xiaozheng(Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130021,China)

机构地区：[1]长春中医药大学附属医院,长春130021

出　　处：《长春中医药大学学报》2021年第4期924-926,共3页Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划课题(2017YFC1703203);吉林省中医药科技项目(2019191);吉林省教育厅“十三五”科学技术项目(JJKH20170698KJ)。

摘　　要：小儿积滞是儿科临床常见病,属于西医学功能性消化不良范畴,近年来发病率显著升高。刮痧疗法是以中医理论为指导,运用特制工具循经络刮拭从而达到防治疾病的特色疗法,运用刮痧疗法刮督脉和足太阳膀胱经循行之处治疗小儿积滞病,可达到促进气血运行,起到活血化瘀、润肠通便的作用。刮痧疗法疗效显著,但目前仍缺乏操作规范化,需在理论机制、介质、手法等方面进一步研究及创新。Infantile indigestion is a common clinical disease in pediatrics,which belongs to the category of functional dyspepsia(FD)in western medicine,and whose incidence has been increasing significantly in recent years.The scrapping therapy,a therapy with unique features,is guided by the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and uses special tools to scrape along the meridians to achieve the effect of disease prevention and treatment.It is manipulated to scrape the governor vessel and foot Taiyang bladder meridian to treat infantile indigestion,which can promote the movement of qi and blood,play the role of promoting the blood circulation for removing blood stasis,moistening intestines and facilitating the feces excretion.Though the curative effect of the scrapping therapy is remarkable,there is still a lack of operation standardization,which needs further research and innovation in the aspects of theoretical mechanism,medium and manipulation.

关 键 词：小儿积滞 刮痧 发病机制 经络学 理论浅析 

分 类 号：R248.4[医药卫生—中医临床基础]