强力纤维强化树脂夹板在牙周病松动牙中的应用及对牙周健康的影响  

Application and Effect Analysis of Strong Fiber Reinforced Resin Splint in Periodontal Loose Teeth

作　　者：王明[1] 李亮[1] 金成日 WANG Ming;LI Liang;JIN Cheng-ri(Department of Stomatology,Mentougou District Hospital,Beijing 102300,China;Department of Stomatology,Affi liated Hospital of Yanbian University,Jilin Province,Yanji 133099,Jilin,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市门头沟区医院口腔科,北京102300 [2]吉林省延边大学附属医院口腔科,吉林延吉133099

出　　处：《中国美容医学》2021年第7期146-149,共4页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析强力纤维强化树脂夹板在牙周病松动牙中的应用及效果。方法:选择笔者医院2017年2月-2019年4月收治的94例牙周病患者,依据随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组47例。两组均予以完善的牙周基础治疗,研究组采用强力纤维强化树脂夹板固定,对照组采用不锈钢丝联合树脂夹板固定。比较两组临床疗效、牙槽骨密度、牙周情况及牙周夹板满意度。结果:研究组和对照组有效率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。固定前,两组牙齿骨密度差异比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);固定后,两组牙齿骨密度均增加,组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。固定前,两组牙周探诊深度(PD)、附着丧失(AL)、牙菌斑指数(PLI)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);固定后,研究组PD、AL、PLI较固定前无明显改变(P>0.05);对照组PD、AL、PLI较固定前上升,研究组低于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组舒适度和美观性高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:强力纤维强化树脂夹板对牙周病松动牙的固定效果显著,能够抑制牙槽骨吸收,改善患者舒适度和美观,且对牙周状态的影响较小。Objective To analyze the application and effect of strong fiber reinforced resin splint in periodontal loose teeth.Methods 94 patients with periodontal disease admitted to our hospital from February 2017 to April 2019 were selected and divided into control group and research group according to the random number table method,with 47 cases in each group.Both groups received complete periodontal basal treatment,the research group was fixed with strong fiber reinforced resin splint,while the control group was fixed with stainless steel wire combined with resin splint.Then clinical efficacy,alveolar bone density,periodontal status and satisfaction of periodontal splint were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference between the effective rate of research group and control group(P>0.05).Before fixation,there was no significant difference in bone density between the two groups(P>0.05).After fixation,the bone density of teeth in both groups increased,and there was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).Before fixation,there was no significant difference in periodontal depth(PD),attachment loss(AL),and plaque index(PLI)between the two groups(P>0.05).After fixation,PD,AL and PLI in the research group were not significantly changed compared with that before fixation(P>0.05).PD,AL and PLI in the control group were higher than those in the control group before fixation,while those in the research group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The comfort and aesthetics of the research group were higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The strong fiber reinforced resin splint has a significant effect on the fixation of the loosening pressure of periodontal disease,can inhibit the absorption of alveolar bone,improve comfort and beauty of patients,and has little effect on the periodontal state.

关 键 词：牙周病松动牙 强力纤维强化树脂夹板 疗效 牙槽骨密度 牙周状态 

分 类 号：R781.42[医药卫生—口腔医学]