保护作品完整权的侵权判断应采用客观标准--以文学作品改编成影视作品为切入点  

The Infringement Judgment to Protect the Integrity of the Work Should Adopt Objective Standards--Adapting Literary Works into Film and Television Works as the Starting Point

作　　者：周子雯 ZHOU Ziwen(School of Intellectual Property,East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 200042,China)

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学知识产权学院,上海200042

出　　处：《四川职业技术学院学报》2021年第4期73-77,共5页Journal of Sichuan Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：我国著作权法对保护作品完整权未明确彰显“有损作者声誉”要件。由于对“歪曲、篡改”以及“必要的改动”理解的分歧,司法实践中对保护作品完整权的侵权判断,围绕“是否要求以客观上损害作者声誉为要件”产生了客观标准和主观标准。考虑到《伯尔尼公约》规定、域外主流国家保护作品完整权的相关立法例以及著作权利益平衡机制,我国目前对保护作品完整权的侵权判断更宜采用以“损害作者声誉”为要件的客观标准。The copyright law of our country does not clearly show the requirement of"damaging the author's reputation"in protecting the right to integrity of works.Due to the differences in understanding of"distortion,tampering"and"necessary alteration",the judgment of infringement on the protection of the right to integrity of works in judicial practice has generated objective and subjective standards centering on"whether it is necessary to objectively damage the reputation of the author".Taking into account the provisions of the Berne Convention,the relevant legislation in mainstream countries outside the territory to protect the integrity of works,and the balance mechanism of copyright interests,it is more appropriate for my country to adopt an objective criterion that"damages the author's reputation"in the current infringement judgments on the protection of integrity of works.

关 键 词：保护作品完整权 歪曲篡改 声誉 精神权利 

分 类 号：D923.41[政治法律—民商法学]