著作权法视阈下电子地图保护问题刍议  

On the Protection of Electronic Maps from the Perspective of Copyright Law

作　　者：林韶 LIN Shao(School of Intellectual Property,East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201620,China)

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学知识产权学院,上海201620

出　　处：《四川职业技术学院学报》2021年第4期78-84,共7页Journal of Sichuan Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：电子地图传达的信息量、媒介的交互性、独创性的空间和比例以及商业价值和战略地位有别于传统的纸质地图,但是并不能导致电子地图的著作权法保护问题的探讨脱离“地图”本身的语义。电子地图与电子地图数据之间互为表里,不可分割。如果认可电子地图的著作权法保护,则电子地图数据的保护在著作权体系下同样也能顺理成章。电子地图受著作权保护的基本原理是被认定具有独创性的地图作品。针对电子地图构成地图作品独创性表达的判定可以从地图语言的美化和修饰以及地理综合信息的选择和取舍入手。此外,虽然电子地图因其数字化的表现形式具有特殊性,但并不妨碍对于电子地图所构成的地图作品“可感知性”的认定。The amount of information conveyed by electronic maps,the interaction of media,the space and proportion of originality,as well as the commercial value and strategic position are different from those of traditional paper maps.However,the discussion of the copyright law protection of electronic maps cannot be separated from the semantics of the"map"itself.Electronic map and electronic map data are inseparable from each other.If the protection of electronic map copyright law is recognized,the protection of electronic map data can also be logical under the copyright system.The basic principle that electronic maps are protected by copyright is that they are identified as original map works.Judging the original expression of the map works that constitute the electronic map can start from the beautification and modification of the map language and the selection and rounding of com-prehensive geographic information.In addition,although the electronic map is unique due to its digital representation,it does not hinder the identification of the"perceptibility"of the map work constituted by the electronic map.

关 键 词：电子地图 电子地图数据 地图作品 可版权性 可感知性 

分 类 号：D923.41[政治法律—民商法学]