职业型叙事闭锁及其叙事赋能  

Professional Narrative Foreclosure and Narrative Empowerment

作　　者：杨晓霖 凌志海[3] 李林枝 耿铭 YANG Xiao-lin;LING Zhi-hai;LI Lin-zhi(Bio-health Narrative Share Center,Shunde Hospital,Southern Medical University,Foshan 528308,China)

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学顺德医院叙事医学研究中心,广东佛山528308 [2]南方医科大学通识教育部,广东广州510515 [3]南方医科大学研究生院,广东广州510515 [4]广州医科大学附属惠州医院护理部,广东惠州516002 [5]上海健康医学院文理教学部,上海200237

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2021年第14期49-52,共4页Medicine and Philosophy

基　　金：2019年广东省教育科学十三五规划高校哲学社会科学专项(2019GXJK157);2019年全国医药学专业学位研究生教育指导委员会研究课题(B1-YX20190303-03)。

摘　　要：在生命健康叙事语境中,叙事闭锁是一种失常状态,是“生命叙事进程的断裂或停滞”。人由多个身份组成,在不同叙事语境下承担不同的叙事身份,如父子身份、爱人身份、作家身份、医生身份等,但是职业型叙事闭锁者单一地将自己禁锢在职业这一身份之中。在分析文学中的典型职业型叙事闭锁者基础上,区分职业型叙事闭锁与尽职尽责的工作者之间的区别,详细阐述职业型叙事闭锁的分类、特征及其表现,旨在让更多研究者关注这一现象,了解叙事赋能的重要意义。叙事赋能可以帮助闭锁者获取修复生命叙事进程,指引职业闭锁者在叙事进程中融入职业之外的其他身份,进而顺利走出闭锁状态,实现心身全人健康。In the context of bio-health narrative,narrative foreclosure is an abnormal state of life narrative progression,which shows a disruption or stagnation.Every man or woman presents various identities corresponding to the contexts,the identity of father,son,husband,wife,writer,doctor,and so on.However,the professional narrative foreclosurers confine themselves in work-related identity only.Showing some typical professional narrative foreclosurers in fictional works,this essay elaborates the characteristics of this narrative foreclosure and the necessity of narrative intervention in purpose of empowering the foreclosurers to break away from it.With the narrative empowerment,the foreclosurers are empowered to integrate other identities into their life narrative,leading to the psychosomatic health and harmonious life.

关 键 词：叙事医学 职业型叙事闭锁 叙事赋能 

分 类 号：R-0[医药卫生]