风险与机遇:信息社会中政府权力结构的变迁与趋势  

Risk and Opportunity:The Change and Trend of Government Power Structure in Information Society

作　　者：朱国伟 ZHU Guo-wei(Zhou Enlai School of Government,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学周恩来政府管理学院,天津300350

出　　处：《内蒙古大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第3期48-53,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：在信息社会中,大数据、算法等具有影响、支配他人行为与控制人们认知的力量。政府以信息技术为工具的治理过程冲击了原本的政府权力结构,信息技术在多元主体间进行着赋权与去权的双重震动,引发了形式权力与实际权力的双层失调,重塑着政府内部及其与社会的权力关系。近年来,政府部门技术治理的路径依赖倾向日趋显现,关于大数据时代下政府技术治理带来风险还是机遇的争论也日益激烈。当前政府部门技术治理的方式招致了多领域的风险,但隐藏在这风险背后的机遇,也促使我们要辩证地探讨在信息社会中的政府权力结构变迁这把双刃剑。In the information society,big data and algorithms have the power to influence and control other people's behavior and the power of knowledge.The government's governance process with information technology as a tool has impacted the original government power structure.Information technology can empower or curtail power upon various subjects,triggering the imbalance between roles with real power and those without and reshaping the power relationship between government and society.In recent years,it is becoming increasingly apparent that the government has a preference for governance with technology,and whether it is a risk or opportunity in the era of big data has been discussed fiercely.At present,the means of technological governance in various departments of government has caused or encountered many risks in various fields,but behind these risks are opportunities.This also urges us to dialectically discuss the changes of government power structure in the information society which can be seen as a double-edged sword.

关 键 词：信息社会 技术治理 权力结构变迁 技术治理风险 

分 类 号：D625[政治法律—政治学]