“新冠肺炎”疫情对宜昌市民健身观念和健身行为的影响研究  

Influence of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia on Fitness Concept and Fitness Behavior of Yichang Residents

作　　者：余玲元 秦奋 YU Lingyuan;QIN Fen(College of Physical Education,Hubei University,Wuhan,Hubei Province,430062 China)

机构地区：[1]湖北大学体育学院,湖北武汉430062

出　　处：《当代体育科技》2021年第17期142-148,共7页Contemporary Sports Technology

摘　　要：该文运用文献资料法、问卷调查法及访谈法进行“新冠肺炎”疫情对宜昌市民健身观念和健身行为的影响研究。研究表明:疫情前后,人们对健身观念有了较大改变,11%疫情前无健身习惯人群融入了健身群体;健身行为影响因素有健身观念、社会生存环境、经济和生活水平、个人毅力。结论:宜昌市民有较强健身观念,缺乏健身实践;宜昌市公共健身设施较少,运动不便。提出建议:政府加强健身指导教育宣传;健身场地设施的开发、运营与管理;大力开发及推广线上APP、网站、电视频道等互联网+体育。The novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic situation was studied by using the methods of literature,questionnaire and interview to study the influence of Yichang's new concept on the fitness concept and fitness behavior of the residents.The results show that:before and after the epidemic,people's concept of fitness has changed greatly,11%of the people who have no fitness habits before the epidemic have integrated into the fitness group;the influencing factors of fitness behavior are:fitness concept,social living environment,economy and living standard,personal perseverance.Conclusion:Yichang citizens have a strong concept of fitness,lack of fitness practice;Yichang City public fitness facilities are less,exercise inconvenience.Suggestions are put forward:the government should strengthen the propaganda and education of fitness guidance,develop,operate and manage fitness facilities and vigorously develop and promote Internet plus sports such as online app,website and TV channel.

关 键 词：疫情 健身观念 健身行为 互联网+体育 

分 类 号：G812[文化科学—体育学]