通风分配对细支卷烟主流烟气有机酸释放量的影响研究  

Study on effect of ventilation distribution on the release of organic acids of slim cigarette mainstream smoke

作　　者：王冰[1] 岳保山 彭斌[1] 杨松[1] 刘绍峰[1] 余晶晶[1] 余振华 蔡君兰[1] WANG Bing;YUE Baoshan;PENG Bin;YANG Song;LIU Shaofeng;YU Jingjing;YU Zhenhua;CAI Junlan(Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Technology Center,China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Kunming 650000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院,河南郑州450001 [2]云南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,云南昆明650000

出　　处：《轻工学报》2021年第4期37-44,共8页Journal of Light Industry

基　　金：中国烟草总公司重点实验室项目(110201603006);云南中烟工业有限责任公司郑州烟草研究院联创平台项目(D2018199)。

摘　　要：为考查不同通风分配对细支卷烟主流烟气有机酸释放量的影响,卷制具有不同滤嘴通风率和卷烟纸透气度的细支卷烟样品,利用GC-MS法分析所制样品烟气中的有机酸种类,并建立基于滤嘴通风率、卷烟纸通风率的有机酸释放量预测模型.结果表明:1)共检测出26种有机酸,随着滤嘴通风率或卷烟纸通风率的增加,分子量较小的有机酸降低率较高,而分子量较大的有机酸降低率较低,卷烟纸通风率对烟气中有机酸释放量的影响大于滤嘴通风率;2)在总通风率一定时,高滤嘴通风率搭配低卷烟纸通风率设计的卷烟烟气中有机酸释放量比低滤嘴通风率搭配高卷烟纸通风率的更高;3)所建有机酸释放量预测模型准确度较高,预测结果进一步证明高滤嘴通风率搭配低卷烟纸通风率设计的卷烟有机酸释放量更高.In order to investigate the effect of different ventilation distribution on organic acid release from mainstream smoke of slim cigarette,the slim cigarette samples with different filter ventilation and cigarette paper air permeability were rolled,and the organic acid in mainstream smoke of samples were analyzed by GC-MS,the prediction models of organic acids release based on both filter and paper ventilation rate were established.The results were as follows: 26 kinds of organic acids were detected.With the increase of filter ventilation rate or paper ventilation rate,the decrease rate of organic acids with smaller molecular weight was higher,while that with larger molecular weight was smaller,and the effect of paper ventilation rate on the release of organic acids in cigarette smoke was greater than that of filter ventilation rate.When the total ventilation rate(V) was constant,the release of organic acids in cigarette smoke with high filter ventilation rate and low paper ventilation rate was higher than that with low filter ventilation rate and high paper ventilation rate.The prediction accuracy of the model of organic acid release was high,and the results further proved that the cigarette organic acid release was higher with the combination of high filter ventilation rate and low paper ventilation rate.

关 键 词：细支卷烟 通风分配 主流烟气 有机酸 

分 类 号：TS411.2[农业科学—烟草工业]