稻田种植竹荪栽培原料及配方筛选  

Selection of Cultivation Raw Materials and Formulas of Dictyophora indusiata in Paddy Field

作　　者：邓述东 邓钰静 邓权宏 王术光 邓园 DENG Shu-dong;DENG Yu-jing;DENG Quan-hong;WANG Shu-guang;DENG Yuan(Shebu Town Government of Xiangtan County,Xiangtan 411216,PRC;Hunan Dengshudong Yimutian Agricultural Science and Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Xiangtan 411228,PRC;Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116081,PRC;Zhonglupu Town Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center of Xiangtan County,Xiangtan 411232,PRC;Xiangtan Shuntian Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Xiangtan 411228,PRC)

机构地区：[1]湘潭县射埠镇政府,湖南湘潭411216 [2]湖南邓述东一亩田农业科技发展有限公司,湖南湘潭411228 [3]大连理工大学,辽宁大连116081 [4]湘潭县中路铺镇农业综合服务中心,湖南湘潭411232 [5]湘潭顺天农业科技开发有限公司,湖南湘潭411228

出　　处：《湖南农业科学》2021年第8期22-24,共3页Hunan Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：研究以谷壳、刨沫、竹粉、木粉为栽培原料,开展了不同配方的稻田竹荪种植试验,并介绍了稻田竹荪栽培管理技术要点。结果表明:处理1、4、6、8、9配方种植竹荪能取得较好的种植效果,经专家测产,第一批鲜菇(竹荪蛋)的产量为975.49~1525.76 kg/667m^(2),其配方中含谷壳是栽培竹荪成功的关键,谷壳含量可在50%~70%浮动;其中,处理6的配方(谷壳50%、刨沫25%、竹粉25%)栽培竹荪效果最好,产量最高,具有较高的研究价值和推广价值。The cultivation experiments of Dictyophora indusiata in paddy field were carried out with rice husk,saw dust,bamboo powder and wood powder as cultivation raw materials in different formulas.The results showed that the formulas of treatment 1,4,6,8 and 9 achieved good effects on Dictyophora indusiata growth.According to the expert’s measurement,the fresh yield of the first batch of Dictyophora indusiata was 14632.35-22886.4 kg/hm^(2).The rice husk content in the formula is the key to the success of cultivating Dictyophora indusiata,and can fluctuate between 50%and 70%.Especially the formula of treatment 6(50%husk,25%saw dust and 25%bamboo powder)has the best effect and the highest yield,indicating high research and popularization values.At the same time,the key points of cultivation and management techniques of Dictyophora indusiata in paddy field are introduced.

关 键 词：竹荪 稻田 栽培料 谷壳 配比 

分 类 号：S646.8[农业科学—蔬菜学]