服务业OFDI对企业生产率的影响  

The Effect of OFDI in Service Industry on Firm Productivity

作　　者：钟鑫[1] 易文 郭宁 Zhong Xin;Yi Wen;Guo Ning

机构地区：[1]西南财经大学工商管理学院

出　　处：《财经科学》2021年第7期66-80,共15页Finance & Economics

摘　　要：提升服务业国际化水平对促进我国服务业进一步发展具有重要意义。本文检验了服务业OFDI对企业生产率的作用,并从投资东道国类型、投资模式以及服务业行业属性方面分析了影响的异质性。结果表明,服务业OFDI显著促进企业生产率的提升,不过这种作用只存在于生产性服务业企业,对生活性服务业企业生产率的影响不显著;相对于发展中国家和地区,对发达国家和地区进行OFDI对生产性服务业企业生产率具有显著的促进作用;相对于绿地投资,采用跨国并购的服务业OFDI更能够促进生产性服务业企业生产率的提升。It is of great importance to enhance the internationalization of the service industry for promoting the further development of China’s service industry.This paper examines the effect of OFDI on firm productivity,and analyzes the heterogeneity of the impact from the types of investment host countries,investment models and the attributes of service industry.The results show that the OFDI in service industry significantly promotes the firm productivity,but such effect only exists in producer service industry not the life service enterprises;compared with developing countries and regions,it has a crucial effect on increasing the productivity of producer service enterprises to have OFDI in developed countries and regions;and compared with greenfield investment,the OFDI of cross-border mergers and acquisitions can advance the productivity of producer service enterprises.

关 键 词：OFDI 服务业 企业生产率 PSM-DID 

分 类 号：F830.59[经济管理—金融学]