混凝土用淀粉基化学功能材料的研究进展和展望  

Research Progress and Prospect of Starch-Based Chemical Functional Materials for Concrete

作　　者：李彬 王玲 LI Bin;WANG Ling(State Key Laboratory of Green Building Materials,China Building Materials Academy,Beijing 100024,China)

机构地区：[1]中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司绿色建筑材料国家重点实验室,北京100024

出　　处：《建筑材料学报》2021年第4期858-865,共8页Journal of Building Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51961135202)。

摘　　要：淀粉是一种绿色可再生材料,近几年围绕建材行业需求,以淀粉为原料,通过化学合成制备得到的多种淀粉基化学功能材料展现出良好的性能和巨大的应用潜能.针对以淀粉基化学功能材料作为黏度改性剂、减水剂、水化温升抑制剂,以及高吸水性材料的相关工作,包括制备方法、作用机理和应用效果进行了综述,并对该研究领域今后的发展方向进行了展望.Starch,as a green renewable material has great application potential in building materials.Especially in recent years,many starch-based chemical functional materials had been applied in building materials and exhibited excellent performance.Research progress of starch-based chemical functional materials using as viscosity modifying agent,water reducing agent,temperature rise inhibitor and superabsorbent materials,and their preparation methods,mechanism of function and application effects were summarized.Moreover,the future research direction in this field was also discussed.

关 键 词：淀粉 黏度改性剂 减水剂 水化温升抑制剂 高吸水性材料 

分 类 号：TU528.4[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]