逆向国际化企业多维跨界搜索与创新绩效的关系研究:效果推理的调节作用  

A research on the relationship between multidimensional boundary-spanning search and innovation performance for reverse internationalization enterprise: The moderating role of effectuation

作　　者：奉小斌[1] 周佳微 Feng Xiaobin;Zhou Jiawei(School of Economics and Management,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学经济管理学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《科研管理》2021年第8期59-66,共8页Science Research Management

基　　金：浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题:“效果决策视角下浙江逆向国际化企业跨界搜索对绩效的影响机理研究”(19NDJC230YB,2018.06-2020.12);国家自然科学基金项目:“逆向国际化企业跨界搜索及其绩效提升机理研究:决策导向视角”(71772166,2018.01-2021.12);国家自然科学基金项目:“集群新创企业平行搜索的内涵结构、作用机制与演化机理研究”(71302125,2014.01-2016.12)。

摘　　要：虽然跨界搜索对逆向国际化企业创新的作用备受关注,但相关研究却忽视了整合知识网络空间与知识源利用的多维跨界搜索对创新绩效的影响,且尚未揭示企业跨界搜索的复杂决策情境。文章探讨了逆向国际化企业多维跨界搜索对创新绩效的非线性影响,以及效果推理对上述关系的调节作用,并以212个样本进行实证检验。结果表明:(1)国内/全球聚焦搜索与全球多源搜索对创新绩效有倒U型影响,而国内多源搜索对创新绩效的影响为正;(2)效果推理增强国内/全球多源搜索与创新绩效之间的关系,却减弱国内/全球聚焦搜索与创新绩效的曲线关系。In recent years, developed countries have actively implemented the "manufacturing backshoring" strategy. Facing the challenges of global trade war initiated by Trump and low-cost competition among Southeast Asian producers, China′s export-oriented enterprises have tried to implement the reverse internationalization(RI) strategy. RI refers to the process in which an export-oriented enterprise is embedded into the global value chain to provide global OEM or foreign trade services, and seeks to upgrade the value chain by exploiting the domestic market. Although the impacts of boundary-spanning search on the innovation of reverse internationalization enterprise(RIE) have attracted much attention, the effects of multidimensional search integration of knowledge network space and knowledge source utilization on innovation performance have been neglected, and the complex decision-making situation of enterprise boundary-spanning search has not been revealed. Therefore, this research discusses the non-liner effects of multidimensional boundary-spanning search on innovation performance as well as the moderating effects of effectuation.This paper firstly defines and analyzes the relevant theories and concepts of multidimensional boundary-spanning search and effectuation based on the literature review. The multidimensional boundary-spanning search is divided into four dimensions of domestic focused search, domestic multi-focus search, global focused search, and global multi-focus search. The conceptual model of RIEs multidimensional boundary-spanning search effects on innovation performance are put forward based on theoretical discussion. Then, data of 212 RIEs in Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta are used to testify the research hypothesis with statistical methods, such as correlation analysis, reliability and validity analysis, and multilevel regression analysis. The results indicate that both domestic focused search and global focused/multi-focus search of RIEs have inverted U-shaped effects on innovation perform

关 键 词：逆向国际化企业 多维跨界搜索 双重网络 效果推理 创新绩效 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]