小组式康复训练在脑卒中后遗症患者病房中的应用效果  

Exploring the effectiveness of group-based rehabilitation training in the ward of stroke sequela patients

作　　者：陈春兰[1] 彭晓梅[1] 欧阳允健 CHEN Chunlan;PENG Xiaomei;OUYANG Yunjian(The Second Department of Geriatrics,the Third People's Hospital of Jiangmen City,Guangdong,Jiangmen 529000,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省江门市第三人民医院老年二科,广东江门529000

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2021年第16期125-128,共4页China Medicine And Pharmacy

基　　金：广东省江门市卫生健康局科学技术研究项目(20A025)。

摘　　要：目的探析脑卒中后遗症患者病房中应用小组式康复训练的效果。方法选取广东省江门市第三人民医院2020年1月至2021年1月就诊的60例脑卒中后遗症患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组各30例。对照组沿用传统康复训练模式,观察组实施小组式康复训练模式,对比两组自护能力、肢体功能及认知功能、生活质量情况。结果观察组自护能力优良率(70.00%)明显高于对照组自护能力优良率(36.67%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的肢体功能及认知功能改善程度明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组脑卒中专用生活质量量表(SS-QOL)评分改善程度明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论脑卒中后遗症患者病房中应用小组式康复训练效果显著,可有效提高患者自护能力,改善患者肢体、认知功能及生活质量,值得临床推广。Objective To explore the effectiveness of group-based rehabilitation training in the ward of stroke sequela patients.Methods A total of 60 patients with stroke sequela attending the Third People's Hospital of Jiangmen City,Guangdong Province from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected as study objects and divided them into observation group and control group by random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group followed the traditional rehabilitation training mode,while the observation group implemented the group-based rehabilitation training mode.The self-care ability,limb function,cognitive function,and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results The superior rate of self-care ability in the observation group(70.00%)was significantly higher than that in the control group(36.67%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The degree of improvement of limb function and cognitive function in the observation group was significantly better than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The degree of improvement of SS-QOL score in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of group-based rehabilitation training in the ward of stroke sequela patients is effective in improving patients'self-care ability,limb and cognitive functions and quality of life.It is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：小组式康复训练 脑卒中后遗症 病房 SS-QOL 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]