两视图的平面体构型思路和方法  

Idea and Method of Plane Body Configuration of Two Views

作　　者：赵丹[1] ZHAO Dan(Lanzhou Petrochemical College of Vocational Technology,Lanzhou Gansu 730060,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州石化职业技术学院机械工程学院,甘肃兰州730060

出　　处：《机械研究与应用》2021年第4期180-183,共4页Mechanical Research & Application

基　　金：兰州石化职业技术学院教科研项目:基于制图能力提高的高职《工程图学》助学课堂建设(编号:JY2020-9)。

摘　　要：组合体的构型设计有利于开发空间思维,培养和提高想象力和创造力。针对两视图的平面体构型问题,在逻辑思维基础上,即以基本体为主,利用各种叠加、切割以及不同形式的组合思维方式来构思组合体,并提出了因组合体空间位置不同出现的同一形体的重复构型结果判断方法。大量案例证明,该构型方法思路清晰,简单快捷,组合全面。该构型思路和方法对创新意识和构型创新设计能力的培养具有指导意义。The configuration design of combination is helpful for developing the spatial thinking,cultivating and improving the imagination and creativity.In this paper,aiming at the problem of plane body configuration of two views,and based on the logical thinking,the combination is conceived by using various superposition,cutting and different forms of combinatorial thinking on the basic body;and the judgment method of repeated configuration result of the same body due to different spatial positions of the assembly is also put forward.A large number of cases show that this configuration method is clear,simple and quick,and comprehensive in combination.The configuration idea and method is of guiding significance for the cultivation of innovative consciousness and innovative design ability of configuration.

关 键 词：工程图学 构型设计方法 组合体 

分 类 号：TB23[一般工业技术—工程设计测绘]