云南滇西地区宝玉石资源开发利用建议  

Suggestion on the Development and Utilization of Gem and Jade Resource in Western Yunnan Province

作　　者：郑晓华 白莹 ZHENG Xiaohua;BAI Ying(Gemmological Institute,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;College of Jewelry,West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences,Tengchong 679100,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学珠宝学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]滇西应用技术大学珠宝学院,云南腾冲679100

出　　处：《宝石和宝石学杂志（中英文）》2021年第4期55-60,共6页Journal of Gems & Gemmology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41372224);湖北省珠宝工程技术研究中心科研项目(CIGTXM-03-202001);中国地质大学(武汉)珠宝检测技术创新中心开放基金项目(CIGTXM-2019010)。

摘　　要：云南滇西蕴藏丰富的宝玉石资源,其中以保山地区产出的南红玛瑙和黄龙玉最具代表性。本文基于保山南红玛瑙和黄龙玉两种玉石材料的矿产资源,对其开发利用对当地珠宝产业的发展带来相应效益进行分析说明,旨在从产业发展及公共管理的角度提出宝玉石资源开发利用的建议,为制定产业发展政策提供参考。通过对两种宝玉石的产出和市场现状进行综合勘察和研究,对本地区玉石类矿产资源开发中存在问题进行剖析,提出了做好宝玉石矿产资源开发规划,开采中应注重环境保护因素,加大文化传承保护,加快产业转型升级等建议。The West Yunnan Province is rich in precious jade resources,of which the Nanhong agate and quartzose jade(Huanglongyu)produced in the Baoshan area are the most representative.Based on the mineral resources of Nanhong agate and quartzose jade(Huanglongyu)in the area,this paper analyzes the corresponding benefits of the gemstone resource development and utilization to the local jewelry industry,and puts forward suggestions on the development and utilization of the resources from the perspective of industrial development and public management,and provides references for the formulation of industrial development policies.Through the comprehensive investigation and research on the output and market situation of the two kinds of precious gemstone,the problems existing in the exploitation of the resources in this area are analyzed,and the development plan of the gemstone resources is put forward.The governors should pay attention to the environmental protection factors in mining,strengthen the protection of cultural heritage,and speed up the industrial transformation and upgrading.

关 键 词：云南滇西 宝玉石矿产资源 开发利用 效益 建议 

分 类 号：TS93[轻工技术与工程]