工程用竹方材研究现状与展望  

Research Progress and Prospect on Bamboo-based Composite Square Timber for Engineering

作　　者：黄彬 方长华 刘焕荣 陈林 陶仁中 费本华 HUANG Bin;FANG CHANG-hua;LIU Huan-rong;CHEN Lin;TAO Ren-zhong;FEI Ben-hua(International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan,Beijing 100102,P.R.China;CIMC New Environmental Protection Materials Co.,Ltd.,Dongguan 523579,Guangdong,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]国际竹藤中心,北京100102 [2]中集新型环保材料股份有限公司,广东东莞523579

出　　处：《林产工业》2021年第9期43-49,共7页China Forest Products Industry

基　　金：贵州省2020年特色林业产业第二批拟研发项目:竹木复合原态重组集成材制造技术。

摘　　要：建筑木方是建筑模板工程中使用的大宗材料之一,长期依赖于进口。利用我国丰富的竹材资源,制备建筑用竹方材,生产建筑模板用楞梁材料,以竹代木,可节约大量木材与其他社会资源。对建筑木方的研究现状进行概述,分析了竹质复合材料中常用的竹材单元形态,探讨了几种可能适合于建筑竹方材的竹质复合材料,提出了建筑竹方材的研究展望,为建筑竹方材、竹规格材的设计提供思路和建议。Building square timber is one of the bulk materials used in the construction formwork system.It has long been dependent on imports.Substituting bamboo for wood can save a lot of wood and other social resources by making use of the abundant bamboo resources in China to prepare building bamboo square timber and produce building square timber for building formwork.The current research status of building square timber was summarized,and then the commonly used bamboo unit forms in bamboo-based composite materials were analyzed,also well as several bamboo-based composite materials that might be suitable for building square timber.Finally,the research prospect of building bamboo square timber was put forward.The research prospects of square timber were expected to provide ideas for the design of building bamboo square timber and bamboo specifications.

关 键 词：竹方材 建筑木方 建筑模板体系 竹质复合材料 竹规格材 

分 类 号：TS653[轻工技术与工程]